Have you been taken aback by the sudden increase in your car insurance premium? Are you wondering why you’re being charged extra even when you haven’t had any accidents or violations? This can be a frustrating experience for many car owners who feel they have been loyal customers and deserve better treatment.
Car insurance companies typically raise their rates due to several factors that may not be in your control. One major reason is the increased cost of repairing and replacing cars, as well as medical expenses for injuries resulting from car accidents. These costs are passed onto policyholders, which leads to higher premiums.
Another reason for the increase in car insurance rates could be due to changes in regulations or laws that require insurance companies to provide additional coverage. For example, in some states, insurers are required to provide uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage, adding significant costs to the policy.
Moreover, if you’ve had a claim or an accident in the past year, your rates will almost certainly increase when you renew your policy. Insurance companies consider your driving history a significant factor when calculating your rates.
Annual Rate Increases: A Common Practice Among Car Insurance Companies?
Your insurer typically can’t raise your rates at any time. Most car insurance policies last between 6-12 months, and when the term is up, your insurer can decide if they want to keep insuring you at the same rate.
If you’ve become riskier to insure, your insurer may raise your premiums, or they may choose to not renew your policy.
Decoding Insurers’ Rate Determination Process: Understanding How Your Rates are Set
Many factors go into determining your car insurance rates, and understanding how insurers calculate premiums can help you make informed decisions about your coverage. One of the key factors is your driving record. Your driving history, including accidents and violations, plays a big role in determining your rates. A clean driving record can result in lower premiums.
The type of car you drive can also impact your rates. Cars that are more expensive to repair or replace, or have a higher likelihood of being stolen, can result in higher premiums. Where you live and park your car can also impact your rates. Areas with higher rates of theft or accidents can result in higher premiums.
Insurers consider age and gender when setting rates. This is usually decided by the state, not the car insurance company. However, they can lobby to change this (even though that’s unlikely to happen).
Your annual mileage can also play a role in your rates. The more you drive, the higher your risk of being involved in an accident, so insurers may take your annual mileage into account.
Finally, the coverage limits and deductibles you choose can impact your premiums. Higher coverage limits and lower deductibles can result in higher premiums.
Factors beyond Driving History that Influence Car Insurance Rate Hikes
Your insurer may also raise your rates based on where and how you drive. Or, your insurance went up for reasons that are completely out of your control. Here are a few reasons why your car insurance company may raise your rates.
ECONOMIC FACTORS
You’ve probably been hearing the word “inflation” a lot recently—it drives up the cost of pretty much everything, from groceries to airfare. It also affects insurance costs, too: Most car insurers will raise their rates every year to keep on pace with inflation.
Car insurance rates are expected to rise an average of 8.4% across the country in 2023, the largest increase in six years. While average premiums vary by state, drivers can expect to pay an annual $1,780 for coverage.
Jonathan Seibold, Head of Insurance at LOOP, explains that during the COVID-19 pandemic, car supply chains were disrupted and new and used car prices shot up. Pricer cars combined with increased car parts and repair costs make cars more expensive to insure.
There are also more cars on the road, which leads to more accidents and violations. The more claims drivers file, the more insurers need to raise their rates to cover them.
“Everything with insurance comes down to how much they expect to lose on a claim,” said Seibold. “When costs go up for repairs and the severity of accidents goes up, insurers need to raise their rates to balance that.”
YOU GOT A SPEEDING TICKET OR MOVING VIOLATION
The more violations on your record you have, the riskier you are to the insurer, and the more likely it is that your insurer is going to raise your rates to cover that extra risk. Even minor incidents can increase the cost of your insurance.
YOU GOT INTO AN ACCIDENT
An accident can lead to a rate increase, even if you weren’t at fault. Similar to a speeding ticket or moving violation, insurers view both at-fault and not-at-fault accidents as a sign you may be a riskier driver and more expensive to insure.
YOU FILED A CLAIM
Filing a claim for anything (an accident, vandalism, damage, or anything else) means that your insurer has to pay out more money, so they’ll likely adjust their rates in response.
Even filing a small claim could end up costing you more in the long run if your rate increases substantially. This is why some drivers choose to pay for minor repairs themselves instead of filing a claim with their insurer.
YOU ADDED ANOTHER DRIVER OR CAR TO YOUR POLICY
Adding another driver or vehicle to your policy can lead to higher premiums, as covering multiple vehicles and drivers is more expensive than covering just one car or person.
The more people driving your car, the more likely a violation or accident may occur, especially if the driver is a teenager or has a spotty driving record. Expensive cars also jack up your rates, as these cars are more likely to get stolen or cost more to repair.
CLAIMS INCREASED IN YOUR AREA OR YOU MOVED
Where you live affects your car insurance costs. If there’s increased rates of theft, vandalism, or accidents in your Zip Code, you may face an insurance rate change, because it’s now riskier for insurers to cover drivers in your community. The same goes for if you move to a riskier area.
“Pricing can be based on many accidents that take place in your Zip Code, how severe the accidents are, or things like weather pattern changes,” says Seibold. “If many bars move into your neighborhood and there are drunk drivers running into parked cars on your street, that will affect your rates.”
We believe pricing someone based on where they live is discriminatory to low-income and marginalized groups. Instead of judging you based on your Zip Code, we look at the actual roads you drive on and where you park to determine your rate.
YOUR CREDIT SCORE DROPPED
To most insurers, drivers with poor credit are a higher risk to cover. Studies show that a low credit score can raise your insurance premiums by 50-70% in some cases, depending on the insurance carrier and the state.
If you think this feels pretty unfair, you’re in good company. We think using credit scores to determine car insurance prices is discriminatory and disproportionally affects lower-income individuals and communities of color. It also has literally nothing to do with how you drive.
Because of this, LOOP is committed to never using your credit score to determine your car insurance rates.
Preparing for Rising Prices: Tips and Strategies
While you can’t control the rate your insurer sets for coverage, there are some ways to deal with a price hike:
- Speak to an agent to see if they can delay the increase until the next renewal
- Adjust your coverage, including increasing your deductible
- Shop around and compare quotes across different insurers
- Review your insurer’s discount opportunities to see if you qualify
- Drive safely. Keeping a good driving record (typically for three years) may lower your rates in the future
Lower Your Car Insurance Rates: Tips and Tricks to Help You Save Money
If you want to lower your car insurance premiums after experiencing a rate increase, there are several steps that you can take. The first thing to consider is bundling your policies. Many insurance companies offer discounts when you bundle multiple policies, such as home and auto insurance, with the same company. This not only helps you save money, but it also simplifies your insurance management activities.
Secondly, you can take a defensive driving course to show your commitment to safe driving. Some insurers offer discounts to drivers who complete an approved defensive driving course. Not only can this help you lower your premiums, but it can also help you drive more safely.
Thirdly, don’t forget to ask about discounts. Many insurers offer discounts for things like being a good student or having certain safety features on your car. It’s worth taking the time to investigate available discounts that you might be eligible for.
Another effective option is to consider raising your deductible. A higher deductible means that you’ll be responsible for a larger part of the costs if you do need to make a claim, but it also means that you could lower your premiums. This approach can save you a significant amount of money every year.
Lastly, review your coverage with your agent to see if there are any unnecessary areas where you can reduce your coverage and lower your premiums. In addition, it’s important to shop around to compare rates from different insurers. By conducting a thorough comparison, you can find the coverage that suits your needs best at the most affordable price possible.